Our History

Centuries of success.

Though the Ecobat name first appeared in 1938 in Italy, some of our smelters were founded as early as the 14th century and continue to operate now, including Muldenhütten Recycling und Umwelttechnik GmbH (now Ecobat Resources Freiberg), the third largest lead smelter in Germany. Our network also includes BSB Recycling GmbH (Ecobat Resources Braubach), based in Braubach, Germany, a primary lead smelter founded in the 17th century. Though rooted deep in history, our companies have been sites of continuous innovation, making Ecobat a technology leader in lead production across multiple centuries.

Today, Ecobat encompasses 26 companies around the globe. Through our own inherent success, as well as strategic acquisitions, we have built a network that powers the world reliably and responsibly.

Here’s a look at how it all came together, along with notable achievements and the ways we’re moving forward in the 21st century.

1848

Berzelius Stolberg (known today as Ecobat Resources Stolberg) is founded.

1914

The NOCO Company is founded in 1914 in Cleveland, Ohio.

1932

The BLM site (Ecobat Resources UK) in Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, starts production.

They are home to one of the UK's most advanced rolling mills, state of the art robotic finishing lines, and the UK’s largest recycling facility for lead recovered from construction demolition.

1933

Castle Lead Workers Leaders begins manufacturing lead products. The location is known today as Ecobat Resources Krugersdorp.

1938

The ECOBAT S.R.L. Paderno, Italy (Ecobat Resources Italy) facility is founded.

1946

Zinchem, based in Benoni South Africa, is founded by the Anglo-American Corporation. The company is known today as Ecobat Resources Benoni.

1947

Fry’s Metals (Ecobat Resources Germiston, Guateng Wadeville), based in Wadeville Germiston, begins operating.

The company continues to be South Africa’s leading environmentally responsible lead recycling operation.

1948

Zimalco, based in Guateng South Africa, is founded. Zimalco is known today as Ecobat Resources Benoni.

Along with many decades of experience, the company stands out among its peers as the leader in technical innovation.

1948

Sondor Performance Foams (Ecobat Resources Cape Town) is established.

1952

Ecobat Battery Technologies, formerly Manbat Ltd and before that Manchester Batteries, is founded by Harry Pemberton, in Turnpike Cottages in Abergele, North Wales. Today, operations are known as Ecobat Battery UK.

1957

Dutton Plastics Engineering (Ecobat Resources Alberton) is founded to produce dies for metal pressings.

1959

Quemetco (Ecobat Resources California) begins recycling batteries.

Approximately 10 million batteries are recycled at Quemetco annually, producing 120,000 tons of recycled lead for use in new products.

1970

The ECOBAT S.R.L. Marcianise, Italy, facility (Ecobat Resources Italy) is founded.

1978

POLITEC (Ecobat Resources Bologna) is founded as an engineered plastic producer.

1987

Dutton Plastics Engineering (Ecobat Resources Alberton) becomes part of the Zimco Group of Companies.

The Zimco Group of Companies is South Africa’s leading producer of industrial and base minerals and a major producer and supplier of zinc, lead, aluminum metal and alloys, related chemicals, and engineering plastics.

1990

BSB Recycling GmbH (Ecobat Resources Braubach), based in Braubach, Germany, opens their polypropylene compounding plant.

1993

Muldenhütten Recycling und Umwelttechnik GmbH (Ecobat Resources Freiberg) is founded.

1994

H J Enthoven & Sons, British Lead Mills, and Le Plomb Francais (now known as Ecobat Resources) are acquired by Ecobat Technologies from Billiton, then owned by Royal Dutch/Shell.

1996

The facilities in Milan and Naples that will become Ecobat S.p.A. are acquired from ENI Resource.

Berzelius Metall, Berzelius Stolberg, BSB, MRU, BMG Austria and STCM are acquired from Metallgesellschaft.

1999

Zimco (Ecobat Resources Germiston) is purchased from Anglo American and Cookson Group by Ecobat.

2000

City of Industry facility (Ecobat Resources California) comes under Ecobat ownership.

2001

Sondor Performance Foams (Ecobat Resources Cape Town) is acquired by Ecobat. APSM (Ecobat Resources Paris) is acquired from Exide.

2002

MANBAT (Ecobat Battery UK) introduces Numax to the market.

2003

Middletown (Ecobat Resources New York) and Indianapolis (Ecobat Resources Indianapolis) facilities come under Ecobat ownership.

2005

Ecobat begins collecting lithium and other non-Pb batteries after its acquisition of G&P Battery, now Ecobat Solutions.

2006/2007

Ecobat acquires Voggenthaler and Roland and Popp, which later becomes Berzelius Logistics (now Ecobat Logistics).

2009

Ecobat takes ownership of Manbat, and Manbat (Ecobat Battery UK) signs a 10 year licensing contract for the Lucas brand.

Roger Pemberton retires as Managing Director of Manbat, and Steve Sheppard takes over. Manbat has been France’s leading battery specialist since 2009.

2010

Compass Batteries is purchased by Manbat (Ecobat Battery UK). The NXPE DIVISION of Sondor (Ecobat Resources Cape Town) starts to manufacture Aerothene and Bubble wrap.

2011

Battery Power Systems is acquired by Manbat (Ecobat Battery UK), and along with Compass Batteries, combined to create the Manbat Industrial Division.

2012

HEFRA (Ecobat Battery Netherlands) and AccuCentrale (Ecobat Battery Belgium) join Ecobat.

2013

Batteries Accus Technologies (BAT) becomes part of the Ecobat group, incorporating the European battery distribution division, and is renamed Manbat France (now Ecobat Battery France).

The collection of lithium household batteries begins in Germany.

2014

Manbat (Ecobat Battery UK) acquires Powercell into the Industrial Division. Ecobat acquires Five Star Batteries and Powercell in the UK and Atlantis Metals in Africa.

2015

Zimalco (Ecobat Resources Benoni) wins SEIFSA's Most Innovative Company of the Year 2015 award.

2016

Manbat U.K, Manbat France and HEFRA rebrand to Ecobat Battery Technologies (now Ecobat Battery).

Sondor establishes national bubble wrap operations, as well as Aerothene to Gauteng. Ecobat acquires South Yorkshire Batteries.

2018

POLITEC (now Ecobat Resources Bologna) joins the Ecobat group.

2019

Ecobat Battery launches a lithium battery range that covers motorcycle and golf applications.

2019

RSR Technologies, Inc. (Ecobat Solutions) is awarded the 2019 Sally Breidegam Miksiewicz Innovation Award.

Battery Council International (BCI) annually presents this award to celebrate innovation in equipment, processes, services and products that advance the lead battery industry. RSR Technologies' active R&D initiative in the secondary lead industry has produced a new alloy, SUPERSOFT-HYCYCLE, enabling lead batteries to function at 2x current standards. Use of the Advanced Photon Source at the Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory has helped verify this improvement. The alloy improves cycle life, dynamic charge acceptance and capacity.

2020

Ecobat becomes the prime UK distributor for Exide.

2021

The disassembly of automotive lithium batteries begins for the reclamation of second use cells at our facility in Darlaston West Midlands UK.

2021

All operating companies rebrand under the name Ecobat, including four divisions: Ecobat Resources, Ecobat Logistics, Ecobat Battery, and Ecobat Solutions.

2021

Promesa (Ecobat Solutions Hettstedt Germany) is acquired, adding crushing and sorting capabilities to our lithium battery recycling services.

Ecobat becomes the only European provider of collection, discharge and diagnostics, dismantling and crushing/sorting capabilities to derive black mass.

2023

Ecobat to Build New Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling Facility in Arizona

Ecobat announces it is building its third lithium-ion battery recycling facility and its first in North America. The new facility in Casa Grande, Arizona will initially produce 10,000 estimated tones of recycled material per year.

2023

To concentrate the Company’s portfolio on the core business of battery recycling in the circular energy economy, Ecobat completes the sale of Ecobat Resources Stolberg GmbH to Trafigura, a market leader in the global commodities industry.

2023

Ecobat Divests South Africa Business to AutoX

Continuing the rationalization of its portfolio, Ecobat has completed the divestiture of Zimco Group, its lead and industrial operations in southern Africa, to AutoX.